The 92.35% factor is the deductible half coming out first
An employee and employer each pay 7.65% of FICA. A self-employed person pays both sides, then deducts one-half of the Schedule SE tax on Form 1040. The form approximates that deduction up front by taxing only 92.35% of net profit when profit is positive.
If that figure is under $400, Schedule SE is not filed and the tax is zero. The optional methods that can create Social Security credits on a loss or a tiny profit are not on this page.